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International Business Machines Corporation logo

International Business Machines Corporation

IBMNYSE

$252.09

Last price · USD

Market cap
$239.2B
P/E
22.6x
EV / EBITDA
16.9x
P/S
3.5x
FCF yield
5.1%
Div. yield
2.62%

Multiples use last price and FY2025 annual figures. Market cap estimated from diluted shares.

OverviewBusinessFinancialsPeersChartsValuation

Revenue

$67.54B

+7.6%

4Y CAGR +4.2%

Gross profit

$39.30B

+10.5%

4Y CAGR +5.7%

Operating income

$12.49B

+24.0%

4Y CAGR +16.1%

Net income

$10.59B

+75.9%

4Y CAGR +16.5%

EPS (diluted)

$11.17

+73.7%

4Y CAGR +15.2%

Free cash flow

$12.10B

+2.9%

4Y CAGR +4.8%

Revenue & net income

Fiscal 2021–2025 · USD

All charts
$68B$54B$41B$27B$14B$0M$57.35B$60.53B$61.86B$62.75B$67.54B20212022202320242025
RevenueNet income

Valuation

At $252.09 · FY2025 fundamentals

Market cap
$239.2B
Enterprise value
$292.7B
P/E
22.6x
P/S
3.5x
P/B
7.3x
EV / EBITDA
16.9x
EV / Sales
4.3x
Earnings yield
4.4%
FCF yield
5.1%
Shareholder yield
2.6%
Estimate intrinsic value with a DCF

Profitability

Margins as a share of revenue

MetricLatest4Y agoTrend
Gross margin58.2%+3.3pp54.9%
Operating margin18.5%+6.5pp12.0%
EBITDA margin25.6%+4.0pp21.6%
Net margin15.7%+5.7pp10.0%
FCF margin17.9%+0.4pp17.5%

Returns & financial health

FY2025 with 4-year trend

MetricLatest4Y agoTrend
Return on equity32.4%30.4%
Return on invested capital14.5%9.9%
Return on assets7.0%4.3%
Debt / equity2.06x2.92x
Net debt / EBITDA3.10x3.91x
Current ratio0.93x0.88x

Cash & equivalents

$13.64B

Total debt

$67.15B

Capital allocation

How IBM used its cash in FY2025

Operating cash flow
$13.19B
Capital expenditure
$1.09B
Dividends paid
$6.25B
Share repurchases
$0.00
Stock-based compensation
$1.72B
Diluted shares
948.7M
Share count change (4Y)
+4.9%

Analyst estimates

Consensus for upcoming fiscal years

Fiscal yearRevenueGrowthEPSGrowth
FY2025 actual$67.54B$11.17
FY2026E13 analysts$70.55B+4.5%$12.39+10.9%
FY2027E14 analysts$73.20B+3.8%$13.23+6.8%
FY2028E7 analysts$77.22B+5.5%$14.48+9.4%

About International Business Machines Corporation

Technology · Information Technology Services

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) delivers comprehensive technology solutions and services across the globe. The company's operations are structured into four primary segments: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing. The Software division provides hybrid cloud platforms and a range of software offerings, including Red Hat's enterprise open-source solutions.

ibm.com
Sector
Technology
Industry
Information Technology Services
CEO
Arvind Krishna
Employees
264,300
Headquarters
Armonk, NY, US
IPO date
1915-09-24

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) — frequently asked questions

Answered from the company's SEC filings

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) delivers comprehensive technology solutions and services across the globe. The company's operations are structured into four primary segments: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing.

International Business Machines Corporation reported revenue of $67.54B in fiscal 2025, up 7.6% from the prior year. Over the last 4 years, revenue has grown at 4.2% a year.

Yes. International Business Machines Corporation earned net income of $10.59B in fiscal 2025, a net margin of 15.7%, and generated $12.10B of free cash flow.

At a share price of $252.09, IBM trades at about 22.6x its fiscal 2025 earnings per share, with a market capitalization of roughly $239.2B. Its EV/EBITDA multiple is 16.9x.

Yes. International Business Machines Corporation paid $6.25B in dividends to shareholders in fiscal 2025, a dividend yield of about 2.62% at today's price.

International Business Machines Corporation had total debt of $67.15B and cash of $13.64B at the end of fiscal 2025, giving net debt of 3.1x EBITDA.

International Business Machines Corporation's return on invested capital was 14.5% in fiscal 2025, and its return on equity was 32.4%.

Explore the full income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement. Not investment advice.